Back Complaints in the Elders (BACE); design of cohort studies in primary care: an international consortium
2011

Back Complaints in the Elders: Study Design and Protocol

Sample size: 750 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jantine Scheele, Pim AJ Luijsterburg, Manuela L Ferreira, Chris G Maher, Leani Pereira, Wilco C Peul, Maurits W van Tulder, Arthur M Bohnen, Marjolein Y Berger, Sita MA Bierma-Zeinstra, Bart W Koes

Primary Institution: Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands

Hypothesis

The study aims to assess the course of back complaints and identify prognostic factors for the transition from acute back complaints to chronic back complaints in older people.

Conclusion

The BACE study will provide insights into the course of back complaints in older people and identify factors that may predict the transition to chronic pain.

Supporting Evidence

  • Back pain is the most common musculoskeletal complaint seen in primary care.
  • Older people with back complaints report difficulty with daily activities.
  • Health care costs associated with back pain are considerable, exceeding US$ 1 billion per year in Australia.

Takeaway

This study is trying to understand how back pain affects older people and what might make it worse, so doctors can help them better.

Methodology

A prospective cohort study with one-year follow-up, collecting data through questionnaires, physical examinations, and X-rays.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from the exclusion of patients with cognitive disorders or language barriers.

Limitations

The study may not include all older adults with back complaints, as those unable to fill in questionnaires or undergo physical examinations will be excluded.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged over 55 years consulting a GP for new back complaints.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-12-193

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