Behavioral self-regulation for weight loss in young adults: a randomized controlled trial
2009

Weight Loss in Young Adults through Behavioral Self-Regulation

Sample size: 40 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jessica Gokee-LaRose, Amy A Gorin, Rena R Wing

Primary Institution: Brown Medical School, The Miriam Hospital, Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center

Hypothesis

Will young adults adhere to self-weighing prescriptions and achieve significant weight loss through a behavioral intervention?

Conclusion

Young adults can be effectively recruited and retained in a tailored weight loss program, achieving and maintaining significant weight losses.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants in both groups attended an average of 8.7 out of 10 group meetings.
  • Retention rates were 93% for post-treatment and 88% for follow-up assessments.
  • Both groups achieved significant weight losses at post-treatment and follow-up.
  • Daily weighing was positively associated with overall weight change at follow-up.

Takeaway

This study shows that young adults can lose weight by weighing themselves daily and following a special program designed just for them.

Methodology

Participants were randomized into two groups: one focusing on daily self-weighing and the other on standard behavioral treatment, with assessments at baseline, post-treatment, and follow-up.

Potential Biases

The sample may not represent all young adults, as it was predominantly female and self-selected.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and a short follow-up period, and the majority of participants were female.

Participant Demographics

Participants were 29.1 years old on average, with a BMI of 33.36; 35 were female and 5 were male.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1479-5868-6-10

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