FoodNet and Enter-net: Emerging Surveillance Programs for Foodborne Diseases
1998

Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet)

Sample size: 200 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Samantha Yang, Heidi Kassenborg, Duc Vugia, Thomas Hennessy, Ian Fisher, Carol Hardegree

Primary Institution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Hypothesis

How can we better monitor and prevent foodborne diseases in the U.S.?

Conclusion

FoodNet provides valuable data on the incidence of foodborne illnesses and helps evaluate food safety initiatives.

Supporting Evidence

  • FoodNet was established to monitor foodborne illness incidence in the U.S.
  • The population of FoodNet sites in 1997 was 20.3 million.
  • 11% of surveyed individuals reported acute diarrhea in the past month.
  • 44% of physicians surveyed requested stool cultures for acute diarrhea cases.

Takeaway

FoodNet helps track how often people get sick from food and what foods might be causing it, so we can make food safer.

Methodology

FoodNet conducted a population survey, physician survey, and a case-control study to gather data on foodborne illnesses.

Potential Biases

Variability in physician practices and regional differences may introduce bias in the data.

Limitations

The study is limited to specific geographic areas and may not represent the entire U.S. population.

Participant Demographics

Participants included individuals from selected counties in California, Connecticut, Georgia, Minnesota, and Oregon.

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