Emotion Effects on Timing: Attention versus Pacemaker Accounts
2011

How Emotions Affect Our Sense of Time

Sample size: 60 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lui Ming Ann, Penney Trevor B., Schirmer Annett

Primary Institution: National University of Singapore

Hypothesis

Do emotional stimuli influence our perception of time?

Conclusion

Emotional experiences can lead to an underestimation of time duration.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants were more likely to judge the second stimulus as shorter when preceded by an emotional image.
  • The effect was consistent across different modalities of stimuli.
  • Emotional stimuli captured attention, leading to fewer temporal pulses being accumulated.

Takeaway

When we feel strong emotions, like happiness or sadness, we might think time is passing faster than it really is.

Methodology

Participants completed a temporal discrimination task where they judged the duration of stimuli presented after emotional or neutral images.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the homogeneity of the sample (all participants were female college students).

Limitations

The study primarily involved female college students, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

All participants were female college students with normal or corrected-to-normal vision.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021829

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication