Salvage treatment in male patients with germ cell tumours
1993

Salvage Treatment in Male Patients with Germ Cell Tumours

Sample size: 55 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): D. Josefsen, S. Ous, J. H0ie, A.E. Stenwig, S.D. Fossa

Primary Institution: The Norwegian Radium Hospital

Hypothesis

What are the outcomes of salvage treatment in patients with germ cell tumours who relapse after primary chemotherapy?

Conclusion

Only about 25% of testicular cancer patients relapsing after initial cisplatin-based chemotherapy survive without evidence of disease for 3 years or more.

Supporting Evidence

  • 52 patients had been given cisplatin-based chemotherapy as their primary treatment.
  • The disease-free survival for the total group was 27% at 5 years.
  • Complete response to primary treatment lasting for > 6 months was the only parameter which significantly predicted a favourable outcome.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well patients with testicular cancer do after their first treatment doesn't work. It found that only a small number of them stay healthy for a long time after getting more treatment.

Methodology

Retrospective review of 55 patients who relapsed after primary chemotherapy for advanced malignant germ cell tumours.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the retrospective design and selection of patients.

Limitations

The study is limited by its retrospective nature and the small sample size.

Participant Demographics

The study included 55 male patients with a median age of 31 years (range: 15-70).

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.041

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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