Changing patterns of autochthonous malaria transmission in the United States: A review of current outbreaks.
1996

Transfusion-Associated Malaria

Sample size: 101 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Frances Taylor, M.D., M.P.H., Jane R. Zucker, M.D., M.Sc., S. Patrick Kachur, M.D., M.P.H.

Primary Institution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Conclusion

Induced malaria cases, though rare, can occur in the United States and should be considered in the diagnosis of fevers of unknown origin.

Supporting Evidence

  • From 1957 to 1994, 101 induced malaria cases were reported to the CDC.
  • The case described was not included in the review of autochthonous malaria because it was induced.
  • Preventing induced malaria requires screening blood donors for malaria history.

Takeaway

Sometimes people can get malaria from blood transfusions, even if they haven't traveled to places where malaria is common.

Limitations

The review does not include congenital and induced malaria cases.

Participant Demographics

The case involved an elderly man and his wife, both originally from China.

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