Multiplex single-nucleotide polymorphism typing of the human Y chromosome using TaqMan probes
2011

Multiplex SNP Typing of the Human Y Chromosome

Sample size: 264 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Martínez-Cruz Begoña, Ziegle Janet, Sanz Paula, Sotelo Graciela, Anglada Roger, Plaza Stéphanie, Comas David

Primary Institution: Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-UPF)

Hypothesis

Can we develop a TaqMan array to genotype multiple SNPs on the human Y chromosome accurately?

Conclusion

A robust and accurate Y-chromosome multiplex was created that minimizes errors in typing.

Supporting Evidence

  • The array shows >99% accuracy in assigning haplogroups.
  • An average call rate of genotypes was >96%.
  • 121 SNPs were successfully typed out of 128 designed.

Takeaway

The researchers made a special test that can check many parts of the Y chromosome at once, helping to understand family lines better.

Methodology

Developed a 121-plex TaqMan array to genotype SNPs from 264 samples across various European populations.

Limitations

The assay may not be useful for forensic studies with very low amounts of DNA.

Participant Demographics

22 healthy unrelated males from 12 different European populations.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/2041-2223-2-13

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