Quelling targets the rDNA locus and functions in rDNA copy number control
2009

RNA Silencing and rDNA Copy Number Control in Neurospora

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cecere Germano, Cogoni Carlo

Primary Institution: Dipartimento di Biotecnologie Cellulari ed Ematologia, Università La Sapienza, Rome, Italy

Hypothesis

Does the quelling mechanism in Neurospora crassa regulate the integrity and stability of the rDNA locus?

Conclusion

Quelling plays a role in maintaining the integrity of the rDNA locus by controlling the number of rDNA repeats.

Supporting Evidence

  • Quelling mutants showed a significant decrease in the number of rDNA repeats.
  • Endogenous siRNAs were detected from the NTS region of the rDNA locus.
  • Bidirectional transcription from the NTS region suggests a mechanism for siRNA production.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special process in fungi helps keep their DNA stable and prevents it from changing too much.

Methodology

The study used northern blotting, RT-PCR, and quantitative PCR to analyze siRNAs and rDNA copy numbers in Neurospora strains.

Limitations

The low levels of transcripts from the NTS region limited the ability to perform a quantitative analysis.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2180-9-44

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