Mosquito Larvicidal and Antimicrobial Activity of Solanum villosum Leaves
Author Information
Author(s): Chowdhury Nandita, Laskar Subrata, Chandra Goutam
Primary Institution: University of Burdwan
Hypothesis
The study aims to evaluate the mosquito larvicidal and antimicrobial activities of proteins isolated from the leaves of Solanum villosum.
Conclusion
Proteins from mature leaves of Solanum villosum showed moderate larvicidal and antimicrobial activities.
Supporting Evidence
- Fifteen amino acids were identified in the isolated protein, including eight essential amino acids.
- SDS-PAGE detected seven bands corresponding to different molecular weights in the range of 69–109 KDa.
- The protein exhibited moderate antibacterial activity against four pathogenic bacteria.
Takeaway
The leaves of a plant called Solanum villosum can help kill mosquito larvae and fight bacteria.
Methodology
The study involved isolating proteins from the leaves and testing their effects on mosquito larvae and bacteria using various assays.
Limitations
Future studies are needed to assess the effects on non-target organisms and the mode of action of the proteins.
Statistical Information
Confidence Interval
LCL-UCL values provided for LC50 and LC90.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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