Medicine in words and numbers: a cross-sectional survey comparing probability assessment scales
2007

Comparing Probability Assessment Scales in Medical Decision Making

Sample size: 86 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cilia LM Witteman, Silja Renooij, Pieter Koele

Primary Institution: Radboud University Nijmegen

Hypothesis

Do different types of probability response scales affect general practitioners' assessments and preferences?

Conclusion

All three response scales are equally suitable for supporting probability assessment, with the combined verbal-numerical scale being a good choice for accommodating both experienced and less experienced professionals.

Supporting Evidence

  • Less experienced GPs preferred the verbal scale, while more experienced GPs preferred the numerical scale.
  • No significant differences in assessments were found across the three scales.
  • Confidence in assessments was generally high, regardless of the scale used.

Takeaway

Doctors can use different types of scales to express probabilities, and they found that all scales worked well, but some preferred words while others preferred numbers.

Methodology

General practitioners assessed probabilities using three different scales: numerical, verbal, and a combined verbal-numerical scale.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported preferences and assessments.

Limitations

The study had a low response rate of 29%, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Of the 86 GPs, 27 were women and 57 were men, with a mean age of 47 years for women and 50 years for men.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = .021

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6947-7-13

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