Expression and functional role of CRIPTO-1 in cutaneous melanoma
2011

The Role of CRIPTO-1 in Melanoma

Sample size: 58 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): De Luca A, Lamura L, Strizzi L, Roma C, D'Antonio A, Margaryan N, Pirozzi G, Hsu M-Y, Botti G, Mari E, Hendrix M J C, Salomon D S, Normanno N

Primary Institution: INT-Fondazione Pascale, Naples, Italy

Hypothesis

What is the expression and functional role of CRIPTO-1 in cutaneous melanoma?

Conclusion

A significant fraction of cutaneous melanoma expresses CRIPTO-1, which is involved in the invasion and proliferation of melanoma cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • 16 out of 37 primary human cutaneous melanomas expressed CRIPTO-1.
  • 12 out of 21 melanoma cell lines showed CRIPTO-1 mRNA expression.
  • CR-1 significantly increased the invasive ability of melanoma cells.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called CRIPTO-1 is present in many melanoma cases and helps the cancer cells grow and spread.

Methodology

The study used immunohistochemistry, western blotting, flow cytometry, and invasion assays to assess CRIPTO-1 expression and its effects on melanoma cells.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/bjc.2011.324

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