Determining the Orientation of Protegrin-1 in DLPC Bilayers Using an Implicit Solvent-Membrane Model
2009

Understanding Protegrin-1 Orientation in Lipid Bilayers

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sayyed-Ahmad Abdallah Kaznessis, Yiannis N. Schnur

Primary Institution: University of Minnesota

Hypothesis

Can continuum models accurately predict the orientation of Protegrin-1 in DLPC lipid bilayers?

Conclusion

The study found that Protegrin-1 adopts an oblique orientation in DLPC lipid bilayers, with a tilt angle of approximately 19°.

Supporting Evidence

  • Protegrin-1 was shown to have strong antimicrobial activity.
  • The predicted orientation aligns with experimental NMR data.
  • The study utilized a computational model to simulate peptide behavior in membranes.

Takeaway

This study helps us understand how a specific antimicrobial peptide, Protegrin-1, positions itself in cell membranes, which is important for its ability to fight infections.

Methodology

The study used a five slab continuum membrane-solvent model to compute the transfer free energy of Protegrin-1 in various orientations within the lipid bilayer.

Limitations

The model does not account for many factors that could affect the transfer free energy, such as lipid molecule perturbation and peptide conformational changes.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004799

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