Selective intraarterial radionuclide therapy with Yttrium-90 (Y-90) microspheres for unresectable primary and metastatic liver tumors
2011

Yttrium-90 Therapy for Liver Tumors

Sample size: 124 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kucuk Ozlem N, Soydal Cigdem, Lacin Seda, Ozkan Elgin, Bilgic Sadik

Primary Institution: Department of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the success of selective intraarterial radionuclide therapy (SIRT) with Yttrium-90 microspheres in liver metastases of different tumors.

Conclusion

SIRT is a useful treatment method which can contribute to the lengthening of survival times in patients with primary or metastatic unresectable liver malignancies.

Supporting Evidence

  • 55% of patients responded positively to the treatment.
  • The mean overall survival time for responders was significantly longer than for non-responders.
  • F18-FDG PET/CT was effective in evaluating treatment response.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special treatment to help people with serious liver tumors live longer. They found that this treatment worked well for many patients.

Methodology

The study evaluated clinical and follow-up data of 124 patients who underwent SIRT, with treatment response assessed using PET/CT imaging.

Potential Biases

The study may have selection bias due to the retrospective design and the inclusion of patients with different malignancies.

Limitations

The study is retrospective and has a small, heterogeneous patient population.

Participant Demographics

78 patients treated, 49 male and 29 female, mean age 62.4 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.04

Confidence Interval

25.63 ± 1.52 months for responders, 20.45 ± 2.11 months for non-responders

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7819-9-86

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication