Ontology-based Brucella vaccine literature indexing and systematic analysis of gene-vaccine association network
2011

Improving Brucella Vaccine Literature Indexing with Vaccine Ontology

Sample size: 90 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Hur Junguk, Xiang Zuoshuang, Feldman Eva L, He Yongqun

Primary Institution: University of Michigan

Hypothesis

Application of Vaccine Ontology in SciMiner will aid vaccine literature indexing and mining of vaccine-gene interaction networks.

Conclusion

VO-SciMiner can be used to improve the efficiency for PubMed searching in the vaccine domain.

Supporting Evidence

  • VO-SciMiner demonstrated high recall (91%) and precision (99%) from testing a separate set of 100 manually selected biomedical articles.
  • VO-SciMiner indexing exhibited superior performance in retrieving Brucella vaccine-related papers over MeSH-based PubMed literature search.
  • Using the abstracts of 14,947 Brucella-related papers, VO-SciMiner identified 140 Brucella genes associated with Brucella vaccines.

Takeaway

This study shows that using a special vocabulary for vaccines helps find more research papers about Brucella vaccines, making it easier for scientists to learn about them.

Methodology

Developed VO-SciMiner to index Brucella vaccine terms and analyze interactions between vaccines and genes using literature mining.

Limitations

The text mining approach may include false positives and does not guarantee functional associations between co-cited genes and vaccines.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2172-12-49

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