Nuptial gifts fail to resolve a sexual conflict in an insect
2008

Nuptial Gifts and Sexual Conflict in Bushcrickets

Sample size: 43 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nina Wedell, Tom Tregenza, Leigh W. Simmons

Primary Institution: Centre for Ecology and Conservation, School of Biosciences, University of Exeter

Hypothesis

Can male nutrient donations compensate for the costs of receiving manipulative ejaculates in female bushcrickets?

Conclusion

Nutrient provisioning does not resolve sexual conflict over female receptivity in the bushcricket species Requena verticalis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Receiving multiple ejaculates reduces female longevity in R. verticalis.
  • Consumption of male nutrient donations does not improve female lifespan.
  • Females receiving three ejaculates lived shorter lives than those receiving one.

Takeaway

When female bushcrickets receive multiple male ejaculates, they live shorter lives, and eating the nutrients from males doesn't help them live longer.

Methodology

Females were subjected to different mating treatments to assess the impact of ejaculate and nutrient consumption on longevity and fecundity.

Limitations

The study could not separate the effects of multiple copulations from those of ejaculate compounds on female lifespan.

Participant Demographics

Female bushcrickets (Requena verticalis) collected as last instar nymphs.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.037

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2148-8-204

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