Prevalence, evaluation and management of overactive bladder in primary care
2009

Overactive Bladder in Primary Care

Sample size: 311 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cheung Wellman W, Khan Nadia H, Choi Karmina K, Bluth Martin H, Vincent Miriam T

Primary Institution: SUNY Downstate Medical Center

Hypothesis

Patients with overactive bladder (OAB) are under-diagnosed in the primary care setting.

Conclusion

OAB prevalence is more than double and higher in men than previously reported.

Supporting Evidence

  • OAB was present in 60.5% of men and 48.3% of women.
  • OAB was significantly associated with obesity in women.
  • Prevalence of OAB increased with age in men but did not vary with age in women.

Takeaway

Many people have a problem called overactive bladder, but doctors often don't notice it. This study found that more men have it than we thought.

Methodology

Patients completed a self-administered questionnaire about urinary symptoms in a primary care setting.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to self-reporting and the specific demographic of the study population.

Limitations

Language barriers and cultural differences may affect how patients respond to questionnaires.

Participant Demographics

Patients ranged from 18 to 97 years, majority were women (74.0%) and African American (74.3%).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.018

Confidence Interval

95% CI 1.04–2.84

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2296-10-8

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