Lethal pneumatosis coli in a 12-month-old child caused by acute intestinal gas gangrene after prolonged artificial nutrition: a case report
2008

Lethal Pneumatosis Coli in a Child from Intestinal Gas Gangrene

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Kircher Stefan, Wössner Rupert, Müller-Hermelink Hans-Konrad, Völker Hans-Ullrich

Primary Institution: Institute of Pathology, University Würzburg

Hypothesis

Can prolonged artificial nutrition lead to intestinal gas gangrene in children?

Conclusion

Intestinal gas gangrene, although rare, should be considered as a potential cause of pneumatosis coli in patients receiving prolonged artificial nutrition.

Supporting Evidence

  • The child had a history of severe hypoxic encephalopathy and dysphagia.
  • Symptoms included abdominal pain, fever, and seizures before admission.
  • Autopsy revealed significant intestinal damage consistent with pneumatosis coli.

Takeaway

A 12-month-old boy got very sick and died because of a rare condition caused by bad bacteria after being fed through a tube for a long time.

Methodology

Case report detailing clinical presentation, diagnostic procedures, and autopsy findings.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in reporting due to the nature of a single case study.

Limitations

Only one case is reported, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

12-month-old male child.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1947-2-238

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