Case Report on Infantile Cortical Hyperostosis and Skull Base Sclerosis
Author Information
Author(s): Al Kaissi Ali, Petje Gert, De Brauwer Veerla, Grill Franz, Klaushofer Klaus
Primary Institution: Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Osteology, at the Hanusch Hospital of WGKK and, AUVA, Trauma Centre Meidling, Vienna, Austria
Hypothesis
Professional awareness is needed to distinguish between child physical abuse and other disorders that can mimic signs of abuse.
Conclusion
The case highlights the importance of careful evaluation to differentiate between child abuse and conditions like infantile cortical hyperostosis.
Supporting Evidence
- The baby showed multiple long bone swellings and skull base sclerosis.
- Radiographic features were consistent with infantile cortical hyperostosis.
- Child abuse was suspected due to the unusual bone growths.
Takeaway
This study is about a baby who had unusual bone growths that looked like signs of abuse, but were actually due to a rare bone condition.
Methodology
Clinical evaluation and radiographic documentation of a 3-month-old baby girl with suspected child abuse.
Potential Biases
Potential bias in interpreting signs of abuse due to lack of awareness of similar disorders.
Limitations
The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.
Participant Demographics
3-month-old female infant from non-consanguineous parents.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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