LIM kinase 1 - dependent cofilin 1 pathway and actin dynamics mediate nuclear retinoid receptor function in T lymphocytes
2011

How Actin Dynamics Affect Retinoid Receptor Function in T Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ishaq Mohammad, Lin Bor-Ruei, Bosche Marjorie, Zheng Xin, Yang Jun, Huang Dawei, Lempicki Richard A, Natarajan Ven

Primary Institution: Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, SAIC-Frederick, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, USA

Hypothesis

Actin dynamics and the LIMK1-mediated CFL1 pathway play a critical role in retinoid receptor function during T cell activation.

Conclusion

The study identifies that LIMK1-mediated CFL1 pathway and actin dynamics are crucial for maintaining retinoid receptor activity in T lymphocytes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Agents that disturb F-actin assembly or disassembly attenuated receptor-mediated transcription.
  • Overexpression or siRNA-induced knockdown of cofilin-1 induced the loss of receptor function.
  • Nef induced phosphorylation of CFL1 and inhibited retinoid-receptor mediated reporter activity.

Takeaway

This study shows that the way actin behaves in cells is really important for how well certain receptors work, especially in T cells, which are part of our immune system.

Methodology

The study involved transfecting Jurkat T cells with various plasmids and measuring luciferase activity to assess retinoid receptor-mediated transcription.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2199-12-41

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