Family Activities Across Europe
Author Information
Author(s): Zaborskis Apolinaras, Zemaitiene Nida, Borup Ina, Kuntsche Emmanuel, Moreno Carmen
Primary Institution: Institute for Biomedical Research of Kaunas University of Medicine
Hypothesis
How does family structure and wealth influence joint activities between parents and children in different European countries?
Conclusion
The study reveals that family structure and wealth significantly affect the time spent in joint family activities among children in Europe.
Supporting Evidence
- Students from Spain and Ukraine reported spending the most time together with their families.
- Boys were more likely than girls to spend time with family.
- Joint family activity declines as children age from 13 to 15 years.
- Family structure and wealth significantly influence the distribution of joint family activities.
Takeaway
Kids in some countries spend more time with their families than others, and having both parents or being in a richer family helps them spend more time together.
Methodology
The study used an anonymous standardized questionnaire to survey 17,761 students aged 13 and 15 from six European countries.
Potential Biases
Potential biases may arise from self-reported data and cultural differences in family activities.
Limitations
The study did not include children aged 11 and focused only on specific countries, which may limit generalizability.
Participant Demographics
Participants included 8,649 boys and 9,112 girls aged 13 and 15 from the Czech Republic, Finland, Greenland, Lithuania, Spain, and Ukraine.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Confidence Interval
95% confidence interval of ± 3%
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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