Risk Factors for Chronic Disease Among Rural Vietnamese Adults and the Association of These Factors With Sociodemographic Variables: Findings From the WHO STEPS Survey in Rural Vietnam, 2005
2007

Risk Factors for Chronic Disease in Rural Vietnam

Sample size: 2000 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Minh Hoang Van, Byass Peter, Huong Dao Lan, Chuc Nguyen Thi Kim, Wall Stig

Primary Institution: Hanoi Medical University

Hypothesis

What are the prevalence and associations of chronic disease risk factors among rural Vietnamese adults?

Conclusion

Rural Vietnam is experiencing an increase in chronic disease risk factors, highlighting the urgent need for interventions.

Supporting Evidence

  • The prevalence of hypertension was 23.9% among men and 13.7% among women.
  • 63% of men were current smokers, while less than 1% of women smoked.
  • Education level was inversely associated with the prevalence of hypertension.

Takeaway

This study looked at health risks like high blood pressure and smoking in rural Vietnam, finding many people are at risk for serious diseases.

Methodology

A representative sample of 2000 adults aged 25 to 64 years was surveyed using the WHO STEPS approach, measuring blood pressure, BMI, and smoking status.

Limitations

The study is cross-sectional, limiting the ability to assess trends over time.

Participant Demographics

Participants were adults aged 25 to 64 years, with a response rate of 99.2% (987 men and 997 women).

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI for various measures reported.

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication