Evolutionarily conserved bias of amino-acid usage refines the definition of PDZ-binding motif
2011

Refining PDZ-binding Motifs in Proteins

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Chimura Takahiko, Launey Thomas, Ito Masao

Primary Institution: RIKEN Brain Science Institute

Hypothesis

PDZ-binding motifs should show positional preferences at the C-terminal ends of proteins at the genome level.

Conclusion

The study refines the definition of PDZ-binding motifs, showing they are preferentially located at the C-terminal ends of proteins and are associated with specific amino acid biases.

Supporting Evidence

  • PDZ-binding motifs are preferentially located at the C-terminal ends of proteins.
  • Specific amino acid biases were identified at positions surrounding the PDZ-binding motifs.
  • The presence of refined PDZ-binding motifs correlates with proteins involved in signal transduction.

Takeaway

This study found that certain protein sequences, called PDZ-binding motifs, like to hang out at the ends of proteins, which helps them do their jobs better.

Methodology

The study used genomics-based characterization to analyze the distribution and amino acid usage of PDZ-binding motifs across five species.

Participant Demographics

The study analyzed genomes from five species: human, mouse, zebrafish, fruit fly, and nematode.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-12-300

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