Cortical Factor Feedback Model for Cellular Locomotion and Cytofission
2009

Cortical Factor Feedback Model for Cellular Movement

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nishimura Shin I., Ueda Masahiro, Sasai Masaki

Primary Institution: Nagoya University

Hypothesis

The positive feedback mechanism through the inhomogeneous distribution of regulatory proteins underlies the variety of cell locomotion and cytofission.

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that a single mechanism can explain various modes of spontaneous cell movement and division.

Supporting Evidence

  • The model predicts that the pattern of cell movement is influenced by the rate of actin network formation.
  • Different modes of movement emerge based on the concentration of cortical factors.
  • The feedback mechanism stabilizes or destabilizes cell movement patterns.

Takeaway

Cells can move on their own without outside help, and this study shows how certain proteins help them do that by creating a feedback loop.

Methodology

The study uses a theoretical model to simulate cell movement and chemical reactions, focusing on the dynamics of actin filaments and cortical factors.

Limitations

The model does not explicitly treat cell cycle or detailed balance among mechanical forces.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000310

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