Police violence and sexual risk among female and transvestite sex workers in Serbia: qualitative study
2008

Police Violence and Sexual Risk Among Sex Workers in Serbia

Sample size: 31 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tim Rhodes, Milena Simić, Sladjana Baroš, Lucy Platt, Bojan Žikić

Primary Institution: London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine

Hypothesis

What are the perceptions of female and transvestite sex workers regarding risk in the sex work environment in Serbia?

Conclusion

Preventing violence towards sex workers, which can link with vulnerability to sexually transmitted infections, is a priority in Serbia.

Supporting Evidence

  • Violence, including police violence, was reported as a primary concern in relation to risk.
  • Participants reported coerced sex was routinely provided to the police in exchange for freedom from detainment.
  • Accounts contained multiple instances of physical and sexual assault, presented as abuses of police authority.
  • Police violence was perceived as a greater threat than client violence.

Takeaway

This study shows that sex workers in Serbia often face violence from police, which makes them more vulnerable to unsafe sex and health risks.

Methodology

Qualitative interview study with 31 female and transvestite sex workers in street-based locations in Belgrade and Pancevo.

Potential Biases

The study reflects the themes of participants' accounts and did not investigate police perspectives.

Limitations

The study is exploratory and findings may not be generalizable beyond the specific sample and setting.

Participant Demographics

The sample comprised 24 female sex workers and 7 transvestite sex workers, mostly street-based, with half identifying as Roma.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1136/bmj.a811

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