Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Function and Longitudinal Changes in Brain Structure
2024

Mitochondrial Function and Brain Changes

Sample size: 649 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tian Teresa, Greig Erin, Davatzikos Christos, Landman Bennett, Resnick Susan, Ferrucci Luigi

Primary Institution: National Institute on Aging

Hypothesis

Is mitochondrial dysfunction associated with accelerated loss in brain volumes and microstructural integrity?

Conclusion

Higher mitochondrial function is linked to less brain aging and atrophy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Higher kPCr was associated with less ventricular enlargement.
  • Higher kPCr correlated with less worsening in brain aging scores.
  • Less regional atrophy was observed with higher kPCr.
  • Higher kPCr linked to less microstructural integrity loss in white matter.

Takeaway

If your muscles work better, your brain might stay healthier as you get older.

Methodology

Longitudinal study using MR spectroscopy and brain MRI over up to 12 years.

Participant Demographics

Participants from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1059

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