A Role for Id2 in Regulating Photic Entrainment of the Mammalian Circadian System
2009

Id2's Role in Circadian Rhythm Regulation

Sample size: 44 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Giles E. Duffield, Nathan P. Watson, Akio Mantani, Stuart N. Peirson, Maricela Robles-Murguia, Jennifer J. Loros, Mark A. Israel, Jay C. Dunlap

Primary Institution: Dartmouth Medical School

Hypothesis

Id2 is important for the regulation of photic entrainment in the mammalian circadian system.

Conclusion

Id2−/− mice show disrupted circadian rhythms and faster re-entrainment to light-dark cycle changes compared to wild-type mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • Id2−/− mice exhibit abnormally rapid entrainment to light-dark cycles.
  • A significant proportion of Id2−/− mice show disrupted circadian rhythms.
  • Id2 interacts with CLOCK and BMAL1 proteins, affecting circadian gene expression.
  • Id2 gene expression is rhythmic in multiple tissues, including the SCN and heart.

Takeaway

Mice without the Id2 gene have trouble keeping their daily rhythms and can adjust to changes in light schedules much faster than normal mice.

Methodology

The study involved generating Id2−/− mice and analyzing their circadian rhythms and responses to light changes.

Limitations

The study does not explore the long-term effects of Id2 deletion on overall health and behavior.

Participant Demographics

Mice of various genotypes including Id2−/−, Id2+/−, and Id2+/+.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.cub.2008.12.052

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