Cost‐of‐illness analysis of chronic urticaria clinical management in five countries of Latin America
2025

Cost Analysis of Chronic Urticaria Management in Latin America

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jorge Sánchez, Leidy Álvarez, José Ignacio Larco, Luis Ensina, Guillermo Guidos‐Fogelbach, Cesar Reyes‐López, German D. Ramon, Karla Robles‐Velasco, Ivan Cherrez‐Ojeda

Primary Institution: Group of Clinical and Experimental Allergy, University of Antioquia

Hypothesis

What are the economic diagnostic and therapeutic expenses of chronic spontaneous urticaria in five Latin American countries?

Conclusion

The cost of chronic spontaneous urticaria in Latin America varies widely based on health insurance coverage and therapy costs.

Supporting Evidence

  • Brazil had the highest urticaria cost per patient/year at 7009.4 USD.
  • Colombia had the lowest cost per patient/year at 2392.8 USD.
  • Costs of omalizumab and antihistamines significantly influenced total costs across countries.
  • Out-of-pocket expenses for patients were highest in Ecuador and lowest in Colombia.

Takeaway

This study looked at how much it costs to treat a skin condition called chronic urticaria in five Latin American countries. It found that the costs can be very different depending on where you live and what treatments are available.

Methodology

A noninterventional multicenter cross‐sectional study was conducted using questionnaires and medical record reviews to assess costs and characteristics of CSU patients.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on self-reported data and varying healthcare access across countries.

Limitations

The study could not determine out-of-pocket costs for each intervention and made assumptions about CSU prevalence in some countries.

Participant Demographics

Patients from Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, and Peru with chronic spontaneous urticaria.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/clt2.70016

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