LGBTQ+ IDENTITY SOCIAL SUPPORT AND CARE MECHANISMS AMONG LGBTQ+ MCI/ADRD CAREGIVERS
2024

LGBTQ+ Caregivers and Support for Alzheimer's Disease

Sample size: 1038 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lampe Nik, Akre Ellesse-Roselee, Barbee Harry, McKay Tara

Primary Institution: University of South Florida

Hypothesis

The study examines the relationship between LGBTQ+ MCI/ADRD caregiver roles and levels of LGBTQ+-identity social support and care outcomes.

Conclusion

LGBTQ+ caregivers for individuals with MCI/ADRD face significant disparities in social support compared to their non-MCI/ADRD counterparts.

Supporting Evidence

  • LGBTQ+ MCI/ADRD caregivers were 51.7% less likely to have family support.
  • LGBTQ+ MCI/ADRD caregivers were 49.1% less likely to have neighbor support.
  • LGBTQ+ MCI/ADRD caregivers were more likely to receive practical help from others.
  • LGBTQ+ MCI/ADRD caregivers reported less LGBTQ-affirming materials in providers' offices.

Takeaway

This study shows that LGBTQ+ caregivers for people with memory issues often don't get as much help from family and neighbors as other caregivers do.

Methodology

Descriptive analyses, Chi-square tests, and logistic regressions were used to analyze the data.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from self-reported data and the specific demographic focus.

Limitations

The study may not capture all aspects of LGBTQ+ caregiver experiences due to its focus on specific social support mechanisms.

Participant Demographics

Participants included LGBTQ+ individuals, with 8.3% identifying as caregivers for individuals with neurocognitive disorders.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01, p<0.05, p<0.1

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.4370

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