Detection of Bartonella henselae DNA in Triatoma sordida collected in peridomiciliary environments
2024

Detection of Bartonella henselae DNA in Kissing Bugs

Sample size: 81 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): dos Santos Luciene Silva, Oliveira Jader, Mendonça Vagner José, Rosa João Aristeu, Maekawa Alexandre Seiji, Lilioso Maurício, da Silva Dayane Pires, Almeida Carlos Eduardo, Velho Paulo Eduardo Neves, Drummond Marina Rovani

Primary Institution: Universidade de Campinas (UNICAMP)

Hypothesis

The study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of Bartonella sp. DNA in Triatoma sordida collected in peridomiciliary environments.

Conclusion

The study found a high prevalence of Bartonella henselae DNA in kissing bugs collected in peridomiciliary areas of Seabra, Bahia.

Supporting Evidence

  • 23 out of 81 triatomines tested positive for B. henselae DNA.
  • No samples tested positive for T. cruzi.
  • High prevalence of B. henselae DNA indicates a close relationship between these insects and the bacteria.

Takeaway

Researchers found a lot of bacteria called Bartonella in bugs that live near people's homes, which could be important for understanding how diseases spread.

Methodology

The study used nested PCR and real-time PCR to detect Bartonella henselae DNA in triatomines collected in the field.

Limitations

The study only detected DNA of the pathogens and did not confirm their viability.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.bjid.2024.103875

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