On the functions of the h subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 3 in late stages of translation initiation
2007

Role of eIF3h in Translation Initiation in Arabidopsis

Sample size: 6 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kim Byung-Hoon, Cai Xue, Vaughn Justin N, von Arnim Albrecht G

Primary Institution: The University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Hypothesis

eIF3h generally functions in permitting efficient initiation on 5' leaders harboring multiple uORFs.

Conclusion

The intact eIF3h protein contributes to efficient translation initiation on 5' leader sequences harboring multiple uORFs.

Supporting Evidence

  • eIF3h helps maintain efficient polysome loading of mRNAs with multiple uORFs.
  • Microarray analysis showed that eIF3h is responsible for the efficient translation of mRNAs carrying uORFs.
  • Stable transgenic assays confirmed the role of eIF3h in translation initiation.

Takeaway

This study shows that a specific protein helps plants start making proteins from certain messages, especially when those messages have special parts that can slow things down.

Methodology

Stable reporter transgenes were used in Arabidopsis eif3h mutants to analyze translation efficiency.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on specific mRNAs and may not generalize to all mRNAs in Arabidopsis.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.02

Statistical Significance

p<0.02

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r60

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