Implement SciImplementation Science : IS1748-5908BioMed Central
2011

Improving Quality of Care in Diabetes Study

Sample size: 99 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Martin P Eccles, Susan Hrisos, Jill J Francis, Elaine Stamp, Marie Johnston, Gillian Hawthorne, Nick Steen, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Marko Elovainio, Justin Presseau, Margaret Hunter

Primary Institution: Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University

Hypothesis

What factors determine the multiple behaviors needed to manage diabetes effectively?

Conclusion

The study identified various organizational, team, and individual factors that influence diabetes management behaviors in primary care settings.

Supporting Evidence

  • All 99 practices completed a telephone interview and responded to baseline questionnaires.
  • The study achieved high response rates from clinicians, with 100% from 40 practices.
  • Measures of behavior showed relatively high rates of performance of the six behaviors, but with considerable variability.

Takeaway

This study looked at how different people in healthcare work together to help patients with diabetes and found many ways to improve their care.

Methodology

The study involved a predictive design over 12 months, collecting data through interviews, questionnaires, and computer data extraction from practices.

Potential Biases

Self-reported data may be subject to desirability bias, and computer records may have inconsistencies.

Limitations

The study faced challenges in achieving high response rates from all eligible participants and in the completeness of computer data records.

Participant Demographics

Participants included clinical and non-clinical members of primary care teams across 99 practices in the UK.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1748-5908-6-61

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