Designing and conducting tabletop exercises to assess public health preparedness for manmade and naturally occurring biological threats
2007

Assessing Public Health Preparedness Through Tabletop Exercises

Sample size: 31 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dausey David J, Buehler James W, Lurie Nicole

Primary Institution: RAND Corporation

Hypothesis

How can tabletop exercises improve public health preparedness for biological threats?

Conclusion

Collaborative planning in tabletop exercises revealed both strengths and weaknesses in public health emergency preparedness.

Supporting Evidence

  • The exercises identified common challenges in disease surveillance and communication.
  • Health departments showed improvement in their preparedness over time.
  • Collaboration with stakeholders was crucial for effective exercise design.

Takeaway

This study shows that practicing emergency responses through tabletop exercises helps health departments get better at handling real-life health crises.

Methodology

The study involved developing, conducting, and evaluating 31 tabletop exercises with health departments across the US from 2003 to 2006.

Potential Biases

The lack of a random sample of health departments may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Limitations

The exercises varied over time in terms of scenario, objectives, and facilitation, making it difficult to quantify improvements.

Participant Demographics

Participants included representatives from various health departments across 13 states in the US.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-7-92

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