Deciphering the role of Epstein-Barr virus in the pathogenesis of T and NK cell lymphoproliferations
2011

Understanding Epstein-Barr Virus and Its Role in T and NK Cell Lymphoproliferations

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Christopher P. Fox, Claire Shannon-Lowe, Martin Rowe

Primary Institution: University of Birmingham, Nottingham University Hospitals

Hypothesis

What is the role of Epstein-Barr virus in the pathogenesis of T and NK cell lymphoproliferations?

Conclusion

Epstein-Barr virus is implicated in various T and NK cell lymphoproliferative diseases, which are often challenging to treat and have poor prognoses.

Supporting Evidence

  • EBV is highly prevalent in the adult population but can lead to severe diseases in T and NK cells.
  • Chronic Active EBV disease is characterized by persistent symptoms and high antibody titres.
  • Patients with T cell-type infections have poorer outcomes compared to those with NK cell-type infections.

Takeaway

Epstein-Barr virus can cause serious diseases in T and NK cells, which are types of white blood cells, and these diseases can be hard to treat.

Methodology

This review summarizes current knowledge on the role of EBV in T and NK cell lymphoproliferations and implications for treatment.

Limitations

The rarity of EBV-associated NK and T cell malignancies makes it difficult to study these diseases comprehensively.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/2042-4280-2-8

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication