Hypothyroidism and Ovarian Cysts: A Case Study
Author Information
Author(s): Shu Jing, Xing Lili, Zhang Lingyan, Fang Suhua, Huang Hefeng
Primary Institution: Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Hypothesis
Can primary hypothyroidism lead to the formation of persistent ovarian cysts in adults?
Conclusion
The study suggests that hypothyroidism can cause ovarian cysts, and recognizing this can prevent unnecessary surgeries.
Supporting Evidence
- The patient had elevated levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone.
- Thyroid hormone replacement led to regression of both the enlarged pituitary and the ovarian cysts.
- The case highlights the need for endocrine evaluation in patients with multiple ovarian cysts.
Takeaway
Sometimes, when women have ovarian cysts, it might be because their thyroid isn't working right. Fixing the thyroid can help make the cysts go away.
Methodology
The case was evaluated through history-taking, physical examination, laboratory tests, ultrasound, MRI, and histopathological study.
Limitations
The study is based on a single case, limiting the generalizability of the findings.
Participant Demographics
A 23-year-old female with a history of recurrent ovarian cysts.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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