Preclinical, Phase I and pharmacokinetic studies with the dimethyl phenyltriazene CB10-277
1993

Studies on the anticancer drug CB10-277

Sample size: 36 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): B.J. Foster, D.R. Newell, J. Carmichael, A.L. Harris, L.A. Gumbrell, M. Jones, P.M. Goodard, A.H. Calvert

Primary Institution: Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden Hospital

Hypothesis

CB10-277 has similar antitumor activity to dacarbazine in preclinical models and patients.

Conclusion

CB10-277 showed antitumor activity in patients with melanoma and sarcoma, although nausea and vomiting were significant side effects.

Supporting Evidence

  • CB10-277 showed a similar spectrum and level of activity compared to dacarbazine in preclinical models.
  • Nausea and vomiting were dose-limiting toxicities observed in the Phase I trial.
  • Responses were noted in patients with melanoma, sarcoma, and carcinoid.
  • Pharmacokinetics indicated that the AUC of CB10-277 increased linearly with dose.

Takeaway

CB10-277 is a new cancer drug that can help some patients with melanoma and sarcoma, but it can also make them feel sick.

Methodology

The study involved preclinical models and a Phase I trial with pharmacokinetics assessed in patients.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was limited to specific cancer types.

Participant Demographics

Median age was 44 years, with 12 females and 24 males.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

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