Sexual behaviour and HIV/sexually transmitted infection risk behaviours in the general population of Slovenia, a low HIV prevalence country in central Europe
2009

Sexual Behaviour and HIV Risk in Slovenia

Sample size: 1752 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Klavs I, Rodrigues L C, Wellings K, Weiss H A, Hayes R

Primary Institution: Institute of Public Health of the Republic of Slovenia

Hypothesis

To describe sexual and HIV/sexually transmitted infection (STI) risk behaviours in Slovenia.

Conclusion

Recent patterns of reported sexual behaviour are consistent with a low risk of HIV and STI transmission in Slovenia.

Supporting Evidence

  • Men reported a mean of 3.2 heterosexual partners in the past 5 years.
  • 24.4% of men and 8.2% of women reported concurrent heterosexual partnerships.
  • Consistent condom use was reported more frequently among men with multiple female partners.

Takeaway

This study looked at how people in Slovenia behave sexually and found that they have a low risk of getting HIV or STIs.

Methodology

A nationally representative cross-sectional survey of the general population aged 18–49 years was conducted using face-to-face interviews and anonymous self-administered questionnaires.

Potential Biases

Underestimation of higher-risk behaviours that are more stigmatized, such as MSM.

Limitations

Validity constraints on self-reported information and possible participation biases.

Participant Demographics

Individuals aged 18–49 years from Slovenia.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1136/sti.2008.034256

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