Mortality among Former Love Canal Residents
2009

The Love Canal Story Is Not Finished

Sample size: 6100 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Richard Clapp

Primary Institution: Boston University School of Public Health

Hypothesis

What are the health consequences of living near Love Canal?

Conclusion

The mortality study indicates increased deaths from acute myocardial infarction and external causes among former residents of Love Canal.

Supporting Evidence

  • Previous studies suggested increased stillbirths and birth defects in Love Canal children.
  • The mortality study is part of the Love Canal Follow-up Health Study.
  • Community representatives have expressed concerns about a politically inspired cover-up of health impacts.
  • The study indicates that further follow-up could reveal more health patterns.

Takeaway

People who lived near Love Canal may have experienced more deaths from heart problems and accidents.

Methodology

The study used existing records to analyze mortality among former residents of Love Canal from 1979 to 1996.

Potential Biases

There are concerns about exposure misclassification and the accuracy of death certificate information.

Limitations

The study's limitations include reliance on death certificates and inability to assess exposure before 1978.

Participant Demographics

Former residents of Love Canal, primarily studied from 1979 to 1996.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1289/ehp.12310

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication