Biophysical Markers of Fate
2011

Biophysical Characteristics Reveal Neural Stem Cell Differentiation Potential

Sample size: 5000 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Labeed Fatima H., Lu Jente, Mulhall Hayley J., Marchenko Steve A., Hoettges Kai F., Estrada Laura C., Lee Abraham P., Hughes Michael P., Flanagan Lisa A.

Primary Institution: University of California Irvine

Hypothesis

Can biophysical properties of neural stem cells predict their differentiation potential?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that membrane capacitance is a reliable indicator of the neurogenic potential of human and mouse neural stem/progenitor cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • Membrane capacitance inversely correlates with neurogenic potential.
  • Neural stem cells that are passaged more often generate fewer neurons.
  • Dielectrophoresis can separate stem cells based on their differentiation potential.

Takeaway

Scientists found that the way cells behave in electric fields can help tell if they will become nerve cells or other types of cells.

Methodology

The study used dielectrophoresis to analyze the electrophysiological properties of neural stem/progenitor cells.

Limitations

The study focused on specific cell types and may not generalize to all neural stem cells.

Participant Demographics

Human and mouse neural stem/progenitor cells isolated from fetal brains.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025458

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