IDENTIFYING MULTIMORBIDITY RISKS IN OLDER ADULTS: TEN YEAR REVIEW USING THE RGA TOOL
2024

Identifying Multimorbidity Risks in Older Adults

Sample size: 16615 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Cho Jinmyoung, Wang Wenjin, Zubatsky Max, Gibson Allison, Berg-Weger Marla

Primary Institution: Saint Louis University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can the Rapid Geriatric Assessment tool effectively identify risk factors for multimorbidity in older adults?

Conclusion

The study found that the Rapid Geriatric Assessment tool is effective in identifying multimorbidity risks among older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • Approximately one in two older adults in the U.S. experiences multimorbidity.
  • Nearly 40% of the participants reported having five or more illnesses.
  • Sarcopenia, geriatric anorexia, and dementia were significantly associated with multimorbidity.

Takeaway

Many older people have multiple health problems, and this study shows a tool that can help find out who is at risk.

Methodology

The study used logistic regression analysis on data from the Rapid Geriatric Assessment tool administered to older adults.

Participant Demographics

Individuals aged 65 years and over across Missouri.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Confidence Interval

[3.488 – 4.156], [1.224 – 1.443], [1.158 – 1.401]

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.4214

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