Comprehensive characterization of neuroblastoma cell line subtypes reveals bilineage potential similar to neural crest stem cells
2009

Characterization of Neuroblastoma Cell Line Subtypes

Sample size: 11 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Acosta Sandra, Lavarino Cinzia, Paris Raquel, Garcia Idoia, de Torres Carmen, Rodríguez Eva, Beleta Helena, Mora Jaume

Primary Institution: Hospital Sant Joan de Déu

Hypothesis

Do neuroblastoma cell line subtypes exhibit bilineage potential similar to neural crest stem cells?

Conclusion

N- and I-type neuroblastoma cell subtypes represent an immature bilineage stage, capable of differentiating into neuronal and glial fates, while S-type cells are committed to a glial lineage.

Supporting Evidence

  • N- and I-type cells showed similar differentiation capacity towards neuronal and glial lineage fates.
  • S-type cells did not show a neuronal-like phenotype despite gene expression changes.
  • Positive immunostaining of neural crest stem cell markers was observed in all neuroblastoma subtypes.

Takeaway

This study looked at different types of neuroblastoma cells to see how they can change into nerve or support cells, finding that some can become either type, while others can only become support cells.

Methodology

Neuroblastoma cell line subtypes were characterized using embryonic peripheral nervous system development markers, morphological features, gene expression, and differentiation potential.

Limitations

The study may not account for all genetic variations in neuroblastoma cell lines and their responses to differentiation inducers.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-213X-9-12

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