Impact of Health Insurance on Outpatient Care in Jordan
Author Information
Author(s): Björn Ekman
Primary Institution: Lund University, Sweden
Hypothesis
How do different types of health insurance programs affect outpatient care utilization and spending in Jordan?
Conclusion
The study found that health insurance generally increases the intensity of outpatient care utilization and reduces out-of-pocket spending, but the effects vary significantly across different insurance programs and income groups.
Supporting Evidence
- Around 60% of the population in Jordan is covered by some type of health insurance.
- Insurance is found to increase the intensity of utilization and reduce out-of-pocket spending.
- The effects of insurance on utilization and spending differ across income groups.
Takeaway
This study shows that having health insurance helps people go to the doctor more often and pay less, but not everyone benefits equally.
Methodology
The study used econometric techniques to analyze national household survey data from Jordan, focusing on outpatient care utilization and expenditures.
Potential Biases
Potential biases may arise from self-selection into insurance programs and the fragmented nature of the health financing system.
Limitations
The study's findings may not be generalizable to other contexts due to the specific nature of the Jordanian health insurance system.
Participant Demographics
The sample included a diverse population from Jordan, with varying access to different types of health insurance.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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