I THINK I KNOW HOW YOU FEEL: NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL CORRELATES OF EMOTION PERCEPTION IN FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA
2024

Understanding Emotions in Frontotemporal Dementia

Sample size: 110 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Toledo Anna, Paruchuri Nishita, Yokoyama Sae, Chen Enna, Hua Alice, Kramer Joel, Levenson Robert, Brown Casey

Primary Institution: Georgetown University

Hypothesis

Cognitive deficits in semantic knowledge and executive function relate to emotion perception in individuals with frontotemporal dementia.

Conclusion

Distinct neurocognitive abilities are linked with unique facets of emotion perception in individuals with frontotemporal dementia.

Supporting Evidence

  • Semantic word knowledge was associated with emotion labeling but not emotion tracking.
  • Executive function was associated with both emotion labeling and emotion tracking.
  • Executive function was more strongly associated with emotion valence tracking than with emotion category labeling.

Takeaway

People with frontotemporal dementia may struggle to understand emotions, and different types of thinking skills affect how they recognize feelings.

Methodology

Participants completed cognitive tests and tasks to assess emotion perception.

Participant Demographics

110 participants including 33 behavioral variant, 23 non-fluent variant, 30 semantic variant, and 24 healthy controls.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.4212

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