Inhibition by brimonidine of forskolin-induced nitric oxide synthase expression in human ciliary bodies in vitro
2007

Brimonidine's Effect on Nitric Oxide Synthase in Human Ciliary Bodies

Sample size: 3 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wu Renyi, Yin Jinfu, Yao Ke, Haefliger Ivan

Primary Institution: Eye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Hypothesis

Does brimonidine inhibit the expression of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) induced by forskolin in human ciliary bodies?

Conclusion

Brimonidine inhibits the up-regulation of neuronal NOS expression induced by forskolin in human ciliary bodies.

Supporting Evidence

  • Forskolin significantly up-regulated the mRNA and protein expression of nNOS.
  • Brimonidine significantly inhibited the forskolin-induced increase in nNOS expression.
  • Three NOS isoforms were detected in human ciliary bodies.

Takeaway

This study found that a drug called brimonidine can stop another substance, forskolin, from increasing a specific protein that helps make a chemical called nitric oxide in the eye.

Methodology

Human ciliary bodies were incubated with forskolin and brimonidine, and the expression of NOS isoforms was assessed using RT-PCR and Western blot analysis.

Limitations

The study used frozen-thawed tissues, which may have influenced the results.

Participant Demographics

Human ciliary bodies obtained from eye bank after corneal transplantation.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001 for forskolin, p<0.01 for brimonidine

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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