Nursing Home Quality Rating Associations with Pain in Nursing Home Residents with Dementia
2024

Pain Management in Nursing Homes for Residents with Dementia

Sample size: 553 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Levy Sorah, Resnick Barbara, Holmes Sarah

Primary Institution: University of Maryland School of Nursing

Hypothesis

Facilities with higher star ratings provide better pain management for nursing home residents with dementia.

Conclusion

Higher star ratings in nursing homes are associated with better pain management for residents with dementia.

Supporting Evidence

  • 35-80% of nursing home residents with dementia experience pain.
  • The average five-star rating in the sample was 3.5.
  • Pain was observed in 22.6% of the sample.

Takeaway

Nursing homes with more stars are better at helping residents with dementia who are in pain.

Methodology

This study used a cross-sectional secondary data analysis and generalized linear mixed models to analyze the relationship between CMS five-star rating and pain level.

Participant Demographics

Residents with dementia living in nursing homes.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.041

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 0.02-0.92

Statistical Significance

p=0.041

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1388

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