Multifocal gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) with lymph node metastases in children and young adults: A comparative clinical and histomorphological study of three cases including a new case of Carney triad
2011

Multifocal Gastric GISTs with Lymph Node Metastases in Young Patients

Sample size: 3 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Claudia Otto, Abbas Agaimy, Alexander Braun, Jochen Rädecke, Jens Hoeppner, Gerald Illerhaus, Martin Werner, Udo Kontny, Florian Haller

Primary Institution: University Hospital Freiburg, Germany

Hypothesis

Pediatric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) may represent an early manifestation or forme fruste of the Carney triad.

Conclusion

Pediatric GISTs show characteristics similar to those of the Carney triad, except for the absence of other triad components.

Supporting Evidence

  • Pediatric GISTs are rare, representing only 1-2% of all GIST cases.
  • Carney triad is a rare condition with approximately 120 cases reported worldwide.
  • Both pediatric and CT-GISTs frequently metastasize to regional lymph nodes.

Takeaway

This study looks at three young patients with stomach tumors that spread to lymph nodes, showing they might be linked to a rare condition called Carney triad.

Methodology

The study compares clinical and histomorphological features of three cases of multifocal gastric GISTs in young patients.

Limitations

The study is based on a small sample size of three cases.

Participant Demographics

Three patients: two females aged 15 and 13, and one female aged 40.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-1596-6-52

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