Chemokines and Inflammatory Mediators Interact to Regulate Adult Murine Neural Precursor Cell Proliferation, Survival and Differentiation
2011

Chemokines and Neural Precursor Cells

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Turbic Alisa, Leong Soo Yuen, Turnley Ann M.

Primary Institution: Centre for Neuroscience, The University of Melbourne

Hypothesis

How do chemokines and inflammatory mediators regulate the behavior of adult neural precursor cells?

Conclusion

Chemokines, particularly in response to inflammatory mediators, can regulate the differentiation and maturation of neural precursor cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • Adult neural precursor cells respond to injury by migrating to the site of damage.
  • Chemokines and inflammatory cytokines promote neuronal differentiation of neural precursor cells.
  • IFNγ and TNFα significantly regulate chemokine expression in neural precursor cells.

Takeaway

Chemokines are like signals that help brain cells called neural precursor cells grow and change into different types of brain cells, especially when there's an injury.

Methodology

The study used RT-PCR and qPCR to analyze chemokine and receptor expression in neural precursor cells treated with inflammatory cytokines.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on mouse models, which may not fully represent human neural precursor cell behavior.

Participant Demographics

Adult C57BL/6 mice were used for the experiments.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025406

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