Recent Increase in Sex Ratio at Birth in Viet Nam
Author Information
Author(s): Guilmoto Christophe Z., Hoàng Xuyên, Ngo Van Toan
Primary Institution: CEPED (Université Paris Descartes Ined IRD), Paris, France
Hypothesis
The study aims to ascertain the situation with respect to sex ratio at birth in Viet Nam over the past five years.
Conclusion
The study finds that the sex ratio at birth in Viet Nam has increased significantly, indicating a trend towards selective abortions based on gender preference.
Supporting Evidence
- The sex ratio at birth in Viet Nam has increased from 105 in 2001 to 112 in 2006.
- High sex ratios are linked to factors such as access to modern health care and prenatal sex determination.
- Surveys indicate that the preference for sons is driving the increase in sex ratio at birth.
Takeaway
In Viet Nam, more boys are being born than girls, which might be because some parents prefer having sons and are using technology to find out the baby's gender before birth.
Methodology
The study used data from population surveys and birth surveys conducted by the General Statistics Office in Viet Nam, analyzing trends in sex ratio at birth.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to the reliance on self-reported data and the possibility of misreporting in birth statistics.
Limitations
The sample size may still be too small for detailed analysis of regional variations, and available variables recorded in the survey are limited and of varying quality.
Participant Demographics
The study analyzed data from women aged 15-49 across various regions in Viet Nam.
Statistical Information
Confidence Interval
±3.5
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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