Protective Effects of Chinese Traditional Medicine Buyang Huanwu Decoction on Myocardial Injury
2011

Protective Effects of Buyang Huanwu Decoction on Myocardial Injury

Sample size: 60 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yang Guangde, Fang Zhiyuan, Liu Yu, Zhang Hui, Shi Xiaolian, Ji Qiaoli, Lin Qinqin, Lin Rong

Primary Institution: Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Medicine

Hypothesis

The protective effect of Buyang Huanwu Decoction (BYHWD) on myocardial ischemia was investigated.

Conclusion

BYHWD has a protective effect against myocardial ischemia induced by isoproterenol in rats.

Supporting Evidence

  • Pre-treatment with BYHWD improved ECG changes associated with myocardial ischemia.
  • BYHWD significantly decreased the activities of LDH, CK, and AST in serum compared to the model group.
  • BYHWD reduced the levels of NO, NOS, and iNOS in serum.
  • BYHWD decreased the expression of iNOS and CD40L in myocardial tissues.

Takeaway

This study shows that a traditional Chinese medicine called Buyang Huanwu Decoction can help protect the heart from damage caused by lack of blood flow.

Methodology

Rats were treated with different doses of BYHWD and isoproterenol was used to induce myocardial ischemia; various biochemical markers were measured.

Limitations

The study primarily used animal models, and the effects in humans are not yet established.

Participant Demographics

Sixty male adult Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 180–200 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05 or p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/ecam/nep013

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