The First Reported Case of Aerococcus Bacteremia in a Patient with HIV Infection
1999

First Case of Aerococcus Bacteremia in HIV Patient

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Jafar H. Razeq, Gloria M. Thomas, Daniel Alexander

Primary Institution: State of Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene Laboratories Administration, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Franklin Square Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

Hypothesis

Can Aerococcus viridans cause serious infections in immunocompromised patients?

Conclusion

Aerococcus viridans can be a true pathogen in immunocompromised patients, as demonstrated by a case of bacteremia in an HIV-infected individual.

Supporting Evidence

  • Aerococcus viridans was identified based on specific laboratory characteristics.
  • The patient had severe symptoms and a significant weight loss.
  • Blood cultures showed growth of Aerococcus viridans after initial negative results.

Takeaway

A man with HIV got very sick from a germ called Aerococcus viridans, which is usually not harmful but can be dangerous for people with weak immune systems.

Methodology

The case was diagnosed through blood cultures and laboratory tests, including susceptibility testing.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

A 34-year-old man with HIV.

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