Attributed Dignity Across the Lifespan: Comparing Dignity in Older Adults and College-Age Individuals
2024

Comparing Dignity in Older Adults and College Students

Sample size: 669 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Adawudu Emefa, Chen Chunfang, Choi Jeungok, Jacelon Cynthia

Primary Institution: University of Massachusetts, Amherst

Hypothesis

The perception of dignity changes across the lifespan.

Conclusion

The perception of attributed dignity varies across the lifespan, with older adults valuing behavior towards others and college students focusing on self-value.

Supporting Evidence

  • Older adults rated 'behavior with respect towards others' as the most important factor.
  • College-aged individuals considered 'self-value' the most important attribute of dignity.
  • The study used exploratory factor analysis to analyze the data.

Takeaway

This study looked at how older people and college students see dignity differently, finding that older people care more about how they treat others, while younger people care more about how they see themselves.

Methodology

Data was collected using the Jacelon Attributed Dignity Scale, social desirability scale, and Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale from older adults and college students, followed by exploratory factor analysis.

Participant Demographics

289 older adults from senior centers and 380 college students from a public university in New England.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.4124

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